初中英语句型分类知识点：祈使句的分类及应用

　　一般祈使句

　　句型［（呼语），（Don't）动词原形+（宾语）+其他］

　　1.    Study, study and once more study.  2. Working men of all countries, unite!

　　3.  Learn from comrade Lei Feng.  4. Don't forget it.   5. Come here.

　　6.  Stop crying and wipe away your tears.

　　句型［（Don't）Be+表语+（其他）］

　　1.    Be red and expert.  2. Be brave, don't be afraid.  3. Don't be shy!

　　4.    Be careful, when cross the street.  5. Be an honest person, speak and act honestly.

　　3.    Don't be afraid, speak out.

　　句型［Get+过去分词/副词虚助词+（其他）］

　　1.    Get organized!  2. Get done with it.  3. Get away!  4. Get along with you.

　　5.    Get out of here.  6. Get back.

　　[附注] 祈使句一般不用主语，如系多数人而须指示任务时可以有主语，这个主语相当于呼语。如：

　　1. You talk; we have heard enough from the others.

　　2. Everybody shut their eyes.

　　3. You sweep the floor, Xiao Wang; you clean the desks, Xiao Li, and others fetch water.

　　其次，大人对孩子说话，或含有急躁、厌烦等情绪， 也可加主语you

　　1. Now you listen to me.  2. You must not talk so loud!

　　3. Now you get a bit of paper and write down.  4. Your mind your own business!

　　第三，当句中的副词虚助词在句首时，须用主语，如：In you go! (=Go in, please.)
 

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