来源:网络资源 作者:中考网编辑 2025-06-16 22:33:02
(一)并列连词
1、基本连词:
①and(和,表顺承、并列 ,如 I like apples and bananas. );
②but(但是,表转折 ,如 He is rich but not happy. );
③while(然而,表对比 ,如 Some like cats, while others like dogs. );
④so(所以,表因果 ,如 It rains, so we stay at home. );
⑤or(或者 / 否则 ,表选择 / 条件 ,如 Do you like tea or coffee? 选茶或咖啡 ;Hurry up, or you'll be late. 否则迟到 ) 。
2、连词短语:
①neither...nor...(两者都不 ,如 Neither he nor I can swim. 他和我都不会游泳 );
②not only...but also...(不仅…… 而且…… ,如 Not only he but also she likes music. 他和她都喜欢音乐 );
③either...or...(要么…… 要么…… ,如 Either you or he goes. 要么你去,要么他去 );
④both...and...(两者都 ,如 Both you and I are right. 你和我都对 ) 。
注意“就近原则”:neither...nor...、not only...but also...、either...or... 连接主语时,谓语动词与靠近的主语单复数一致 。例:Not only he but also I am happy.(靠近的主语是 I ,所以用 am )。
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