来源:网络来源 作者:中考网整合 2024-02-12 09:37:48
中考网整理了关于2024年中考英语知识点:定语从句解题技巧,希望对同学们有所帮助,仅供参考。
定语从句解题技巧
Running Man is a very relaxing TV program which is popular among the young people.
主句:Running Man is a very relaxing TV program
从句:which is popular among the young people
先行词:TV program
关系代词:which
因此,如果确定是考查定语从句,我们就可以排除不是关系代词或关系副词的选项,如:what。
在此过程中要掌握“三看”原则。
(1)一看指人还是物
先行词指人:that,who, whose, whom
先行词指物:that, which, whose
(2)二看句中作何用
主语 who(人), which(物), that(人/物)
宾语 who/whom(人), which(物), that(人/物)
定语 whose(人/物)
状语 where(地点), when(时间), why(原因)
如:My brother likes the stories ______ were written by Mark Twain because they are often humorous. 先行词(the stories)指物,关系词在从句中作主语,可用关系代词which/that。
如:He is the boy ______ I talked with just now. 先行词(the boy)指人,关系词在从句中作宾语,可用关系代词whom/who/that/不填。
如:What‘s the name of the girl ______ father is a doctor? 先行词(the girl)指人,关系词在从句中作定语,可用关系代词whose。
如:I still remember the day ________ our new school was built. 从句中不缺成分,先行词(the day)指时间,关系词在从句中作状语,可用关系副词when。
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