2023年初中英语词汇：close的用法总结大全

close的意思

adj. 紧密的;亲密的;亲近的;

vt. 关;结束;使靠近;

vi. 关;结束;关闭;

adv. 紧密地;

n. 结束;

close的用法

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

The door closed quietly.

门无声地关上了。

This lid of the box doesn't close properly.

这箱子的盖子盖不拢。

What time do the shops close?商店何时关门?

None of the shops in the town is closing tomorrow.

明天城里的商店都营业。

用作系动词

S+～+adj.

The door closed tight.

门关得很紧。

Stocks closed irregular today.

今天股市收盘时很不平坦。

用作及物动词

S+～+n./pron.

Would you please close the door?请把门关上好吗?

Tom closed the door softly behind him.

汤姆轻轻地把门带上。

They closed the shop.

他们关闭了店铺。

Close your books and listen to me carefully.

把书合上,认真听我讲。

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语

～+n.

I shall become your close neighbour soon.

我就要成为你们的近邻了。

First cousins are considered close relations.

表兄妹属于近亲。

They aren't married, but they have a pretty close relationship.

他们没有结婚,但关系很密切。

They have been close friends since childhood.

他们从童年就是好朋友。

用作表语

S+be+～

The two buildings are close together.

这两座建筑物距离很近。

The game was closer than the score suggests.

实际的比赛与所得的分数相比难分高下。

He is rather close.

他相当吝啬。

S+be+～+prep.-phrase

He is close about it.

关于这件事他保守秘密。

They're keeping very close about the whole business.

对于整个事情的来龙去脉,他们一直保守秘密。

The examination is close at hand.

考试临近了。

It is up to the illustrator to get as close as he can to the spirit of the text.

要求插图要尽可能地紧扣原文精神。

用作宾语补足语

S+V+O+～

Keep a matter close.

秘而不宣。

He found the pursuer close at his heels.

他发现跟踪者紧跟在他后面。

用作副词(adv.)

Come close so that I can see you.

走近些,我好能看见你。

Don't come too close!不要太靠近!

I sat close behind her seat.

我靠着她的座位后面坐下了。

He sat close beside her.

他靠近她坐下了。

用作名词(n.)

The day had reached its close.

天已经黑了。

He is approaching the close of Prime Ministership.

他的首相任期即将结束。

Toward the close of the year the British achieved other victories over the Turks.

接近年底时,英国取得了对土耳其的其他胜利。

High buildings, at the close of business, pour streams of people into traffic.

下班时，人流从高楼里涌上街头。

close的用法例句

1. Three mortar shells had landed close to a crowd of people.

3枚迫击炮弹落在人群旁。

2. Warm weather has attracted the flat fish close to shore.

煦暖的气候将比目鱼引到了近海。

3. An airliner came close to disaster while approaching Heathrow Airport.

一架大型客机在飞近希思罗机场时差点儿发生空难。

4. For my part, I feel elated and close to tears.

就我而言，我感到非常高兴，都快落泪了。

5. Sammy was standing close to Ned, talking animatedly with him.

萨米紧挨着内德站着，两人谈兴正浓。

6. To close your document, press CTRL+W on your keyboard.

关闭文件时要同时按键盘上的CTRL键和W键。

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