初中八年级上册英语期末复习：第十单元

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　　Ifyou go to the party,

　　you’llhave a great time!

　　【重点词语/短语用法解析】

　　1.?have agreat time?意为“玩得愉快”，=enjoy oneself, have fun, have a good /wonderful / nice time

　　have a great / good time in(doing) sth.?做某事很开心

　　2. ask sb.（not）to do sth.?要求某人（不）做某事

　　The teachers ask us to do (do)lots of homework.

　　3. order sth. from+地点“从某地订购食物”

　　I want to order some books fromthe book store.

　　4. keep…to oneself?保守秘密

　　5. unless conj. 除非；如果不

　　unless 引导的条件句表示在特定条件下，才决定做或不做一件事。=if...not

　　The concert will be held asschedule unless there is a typhoon.= The concert will be held as schedule ifthere is not a typhoon.

　　6.?be afraidto do sth.?害怕干某事?

　　I’m afraid to speak in front ofother people.

　　be afraid of sth.?害怕某事

　　He told me not to be afraid ofdifficulties.

　　be afraid +that从句

　　I’m afraid that I can’t finish ontime

　　7. be angry withsb.

　　We were angry with him forkeeping us waiting.

　　be angry at/about sth.

　　He is angry at/about your answer.??

　　I was very angry at what he said.?

　　8. in the end 最后；终于= at last/ finally

　　at the end of  在...末端；到...尽头

　　He married the nice girl in theend/at last/finally.?

　　The school is at the end of thestreet.

　　9. careless adj. 粗心的；反义词：careful， 意为“小心的”。

　　The boy is very careless. 这个男孩很粗心。

　　He is more careful than me. 他比我认真。??????

　　10. advise v.“劝告；建议”n. advice, 是不可数名词.

　　Give me some advice!

　　advise doing sth. 建议做某事。

　　advise sb.（not）to do sth. 建议某人（不）做某事

　　I advise waiting till the righttime. 我建议等到适当的时候。

　　I advise him not to sleep lateevery day. 我建议他不要每天睡懒觉。

　　11. It’s best (not)to do sth.?最好（不）做某事

　　It’s best to speak English everyday.

　　12. run away from“?从…逃离” “逃避”

　　13. cut …in half “切成两半”

　　【重点语法】

　　if条件句

　　if条件句：条件句用于陈述语气，表示假设的情况可能发生，其中 if 是“如果”的意思，引导条件状语从句，if从句用一般现在时，主句则用一般将来时。

 

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