2022年中考英语知识点：62个核心基础句型

　　中考网整理了关于2022年中考英语知识点：62个核心基础句型，希望对同学们有所帮助，仅供参考。

　　句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语

　　There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。

　　句型2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

　　What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?

　　句型3：How do you like...?

　　How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?

　　句型4：What do you like about...?

　　What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?

　　句型5：had better(not)+动词原形

　　You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

　　句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!

　　How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!

　　句型7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.

　　Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。

　　句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语

　　He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。

　　句型9：... not ... until ...

　　He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

　　句型10：比较级+and+比较级

　　The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

　　句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级

　　The more one has，the more one wants.越有越贪。

　　句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...

　　Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?

　　Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

　　句型13：more/ less +adj.+than...

　　I think art is less important than music.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。

　　句型14：stop…from doing sth.

　　The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

　　句型15：both ... and ...

　　Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。

　　句型16：either ...or...

　　Either you or he is wrong .不是你错就是他错。

　　句型17：neither ... nor ...

　　Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是学生。

　　句型18：... as soon as ...

　　As soon as I see him，I’ll give him the message.我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。

　　句型19：... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

　　I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.我累得连话也不想说了。

　　句型20：Though...+主句

　　Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。

　　句型21：be going to

　　This afternoon I’m going to buy a Qisu English book.今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。

　　句型22：be different from…

　　I think this is different from Chinese names.我认为这与汉语名字不同。

　　句型23：Welcome(back)to...

　　Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!

　　句型24：have fun doing

　　We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。

　　句型25：... because ... / ...，so ...

　　I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。

　　句型26：Why don’t you ... / Why not ...

　　Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?

　　句型27：make it

　　Let’s make it half past nine.让我们定在九点半吧!

　　句型28：have nothing to do

　　They have nothing to do every day.他们每天无所事事。

　　句型29：be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.

　　I think so, but I’m not sure.我想是这样，但不敢确定。

　　I was not sure of / about the way，so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。

　　句型30：between ... and ...

　　There is a shop between the hospital and the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。

　　句型31：keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.

　　You must keep your classroom clean.你们必须保持教室干净。Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起，让你久等。

　　Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗?

　　Keep them here.让他们在这儿呆着。

　　句型32：find +宾语+宾补

　　He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。

　　句型33：... not ... anymore/ longer

　　The old man doesn’t travel any more.这位老人不再旅行了。He isn’t a thief any longer.他不再是个贼。

　　句型34：What’s the weather like...?

　　What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?

　　句型35：There is no time to do/ have no time to do

　　There was no time to think.没有时间思考。

　　I have no time to go home for lunch.我没有时间回家吃午饭。

　　句型36：Help oneself to...

　　Help yourself to some fish.吃鱼吧!

　　句型37：used to do

　　I used to read this kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。

　　句型38：borrow ... from

　　I borrowed a Qisu English book from him.我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。

　　句型39：lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.

　　He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me.他借了本故事书给我。

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