2021年初中英语阅读理解综合型问题（15）

　　中考网整理了关于2021年初中英语阅读理解综合型问题（15），希望对同学们有所帮助，仅供参考。

　　Last month, heads of state from 29 foreign countries came to Beijing to attend the Belt and Road Forum(论坛) for International Cooperation(合作). The main goal of it is to make the countries work together in more areas. It has won the support of more than 13 countries and international groups.

　　As a Chinese student, you must know something about the Silk Road.

　　Long ago, traders brought treasures from the East to the West. Trips to the East became more favorable when traders found silks and spices(香料). These treasures were not ordinary goods that were easy to get. Many people wanted them and it was a good way to become wealthy.

　　The Silk Road was not a real road. It was a route(路线) between the East and West. It went through China, Turkey, and Greece. Some traders traveled over land and others sailed across the sea. There was danger along both routes.

　　Traders who went over the land used camels and horses. First, the traders crossed the desert. Then, they climbed over mountains. After that, the traders still had hundreds of miles to go. Bad weather was often a problem. Robbers who stole the silks and spices also caused trouble.

　　Traders who crossed the sea faced some of the same problems. There were storms on the sea. Water and winds could push the boats in the wrong direction. Pirates(海盗) also chased the ships and they stole the goods and took control of the ships.

　　Over time, the Silk Road changed people in both the East and West. Traders shared stories about faraway lands. They brought back drawings of the places and things they had seen, which helped people learn about new cultures. As a result of the Silk Road, the world seemed much smaller.

　　回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。

　　56. What’s the main goal of the Belt and Road Forum for the countries?

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　　57. Why did the traders travel a long way to the East?

　　_________________________________________________________

　　58. How many routes were there in the Silk Road?

　　_________________________________________________________

　　59. What was one of the same problems traders over land and across the sea faced?

　　_________________________________________________________

　　60. What’s the title for the passage?

　　_________________________________________________________

　　题材：文化教育

　　【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了古代丝绸之路中商人所面对的艰险困难以及古丝绸之路对东西方经济文化所产生的巨大影响。

　　56. To make them work together.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中The main goal of it is to make the countries work together in more areas。

　　57. For silks and spices. (Because they wanted more treasures.) 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段Trips to the East became more favorable when traders found silks and spices(香料). These treasures were not ordinary goods that were easy to get. Many people wanted them and it was a good way to become wealthy.。可知商人是想要获得更多的丝绸和香料。

　　58. Two.【解析】细节理解题。Some traders traveled over land and others sailed across the sea. There was danger along both routes.可知有两条路线。

　　59. Bad weather.【解析】细节理解题。据第五段中Bad weather was often a problem.和第六段中There were storms on the sea. Water and winds could push the boats in the wrong direction.可知恶劣天气是陆路和海路都要面对的共同问题。

　　60. The Silk Road. 【解析】标题归纳题。文章主要说古代丝绸之路中商人所面对的艰险困难以及古丝绸之路对东西方经济文化所产生的巨大影响。故填The Silk Road.

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