来源:网络来源 作者:中考网编辑 2021-03-21 10:55:40
中考网整理了关于2021中考英语知识点之其它副词比较,希望对同学们有所帮助,仅供参考。
1, already与yet的区别already用于肯定句句中,表示“已经”;
yet用于否定句句末,表示“还”,用于疑问句句末,表示“已经”
例如,He had already left when I called.当我给他打电话时,他已经离开了。
Have you found your ruler yet?你已经找到你的尺子了吗?
I haven’t finished my homework yet.我还没有完成作业。
注意:already还可以表示惊奇,惊讶等语气,常用于疑问句句末
例如:Has your son gone to school already?你的儿子已经上学了吗?(表示很惊讶)
2, very,much和very much.的区别
very用于修饰形容词或副词的原级;much用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级;修饰动词要用very much.
例如,John is very honest.约翰非常诚实。
This garden is much bigger than that one.这个花园比那个大的多。
Thank you very much.非常感谢你
3.so与such的区别
⑴so修饰形容词或副词;such修饰名词,
例如,My brother runs so fast that I can’t follow him.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。
He is such a boy.他是一个这样的孩子。
⑵so修饰的形容词后可以有一个单数的可数名词,其结构是“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数”.
such可以修饰可数名词单复数和不可数名词,名词前可以有形容词作定语,其结构是“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”,“such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词”,
例如,He is so clever a boy.=He is such a clever boy.他是一个如此聪明的孩子。
It is such cold weather.这么冷的天气。(正)
It is so cold weather.(误)
They are such good students.他们是那么好的学生。(正)
They are so good students. (误)
⑶如果可数名词复数前有many,few或不可数名词前有much,little修饰,用so不用such.
例如,so many(如此多的);so few(如此少的)可以加可数名词复数
so much(如此多的);so little(如此少的)可以加不可数名词
4.also,too,as well与either的区别
also,as well,too,用于肯定句,also常用于be动词,情态动词,助动词之后,行为动词之前;as well,too用于句末;either用于否定句中,置于句末。
例如,My father is a teacher. My mother is also a teacher.
=My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher as well.
=My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher,too.我爸爸是一名老师,我妈妈也是。
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