中考英语难点语法详解:主谓一致(2)

　　（4）主语是单数时，尽管后面跟有 but ,except, besides, with 等介词短语，谓语动词仍用单数。例如：

　　The teacher with his students is going to visit the museum.

　　Nobody but two boys was late for class.

　　Bread and butter is a daily food in the west.

　　（5） 一些只有复数形式的名词，如people, police, cattle, clothes等作主语时，谓语动词要用复数。例如：

　　A lot of people are dancing outside.

　　The police are looking for lost boy.

　　（6）由each, some, any, no, every 构成的复合代词作主语时，谓语动词都用单数。例如：

　　Is everybody ready?

　　Somebody is using the phone.

　　（7）有两部分构成的物体的名词，如glasses, shoes, trousers, chopsticks, scissors 等作主语时，谓语动词用复数。例如：

　　Where are my shoes? I can’t find them.

　　Your trousers are dirty. You’d better change them.

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