2018中考英语知识点：议论文写作口诀和范文

　　议论文写作口诀和范文

 

　　口诀：议论作文要注意，提出观点是前提，观点之后来论证，最后总结勿忘记。

 

　　参照模式： Last week our class had a discussion about…  Some of us think that…. Because…But others have different opinions. They think…  In my opinion…

 

　　参考范文模版

 

　　1.有关限塑令问题

 

　　根据国务院发布的"限塑令"，自2008年6月1日起，在所有超市、商场实行塑料购物袋有偿使用制度，超市、商场一律不得免费提供塑料购物袋。请你写一篇英语短文，要求包括以下内容：

 

　　现状：目前中国每天消费近30亿个塑料袋，造成了严重的资源浪费和环境污染；

 

　　限塑令的意义：减少塑料袋使用量，提高公众的环保意识；

 

　　提倡：重拎布袋子，重提菜篮子。

 

　　参考词汇：禁令 ban 意识 awareness 提倡 advocate

 

　　The problem of "white pollution" caused by used plastic is becoming increasingly serious, in which plastic shopping bags play an important role. In China about three billion plastic shopping bags are consumed every day, which results in a great waste of resource sand heavy environmental pollution. Luckily, the government has put a nationwide ban on the use of free plastic bags, demanding that all stores and supermarkets not provide customers with free plastic bags after June 1. I agree with the rule, which people can’t get the free plastic bags in the shops, supermarkets. It advocates people to use their cloth bags and baskets. It’s good for our environment. So I hope all the students in our class stop using the plastic bags, and to use our own cloth bags. I hope we can take care of our environment. Let’s make our world more and more beautiful.

 

　　2.中学生学习时间长、大力大，专家建议学生每天课后应采取适当的方式放松自己。为此，不同的同学有不同的放松方式，有的爱看电视，有的听音乐，有的做运动…请你谈谈你通过哪些方式放松自己并说说原因，谈谈你的感受。

 

　　提示词语：relax, TV, music, think

 

　　The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming. In order to make a success in the exam I think it’s high time for us to relax a little. Or we’ll be too nervous to work well in the exam.

 

　　In order to relax ourselves, we can turn to some of our hobbies, different students have different ways --- Some watch TV, some listen to music… But for me I enjoy taking exercise most. Whenever I feel tired, I always spend an hour (in) walking or jogging in the park. Besides, I also play table tennis with my friends after class. In my opinion, taking exercise can not only rest our brains and eyes but also help build our bodies. I think it’s really helpful to both my health and my study. I hope all of my classmates can join me in getting relaxed. I wish you all succeed in the coming examination！

 

　　3.Shall We Send Children to Study Abroad?(我们要送孩子出国留学吗？)

 

　　With more and more people becoming rich recent years, it is a new tendency(趋势) for them to send their children to study abroad. But I don’t think it is a good idea. (提出观点)

 

　　First of all, children are too young to look after themselves.(论据，理由) Second, the language is a serious problem. Many children cannot use the foreign language well before going abroad. As a result, they have difficult in understanding what the native speakers are talking about. (论据，理由) Third, they may get into trouble because they don’t know the customs in the strange land. (论据，理由)Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, which might bring a big problem to the family. (论据，理由)

 

　　In a word, there are more disadvantages in sending children to study abroad. So we’d better not do it.(简要总结)