初中英语动词短语汇编38词

【导语】英语动词的运用在考试中非常的灵活，可是这些动词的具体意思是什么？那些词是动词呢？以下西安中考网为你一一罗列。各位同学可以把它们抄写到口袋贴上，随时可以拿出来看看、背背。

1. break

break down出毛病，拆开

break off暂停，中断

break out爆发      

2. call

 call up打电话        

call out大喊，高叫 

3. come

come down下跌，落，降，传下来   

come in进来  

come out出版，结果是

come on来临/ 快点    

come along一道来，赶快

come over走过来   

come up发芽，走近     

come back回来   

come from来自，源自
4. cut

cut down砍倒，削减  

 cut up连根拔除，切碎

5. die

die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）

die from死于（外界原因）     

die out绝种

6. fall

fall behind落后 

fall down掉下，跌倒

fall into 落入；陷入

fall off 从。。。掉下

fall out与。。。争吵

7. go

go along沿着。。。。走

go through通过，经受

go over复习，检查                  

go up（价格）上涨，建造起来               

go against违反  

go away离开
go by时间过去                      

go down降低，（日、月）西沉
go on(with)继续进行                  

go out外出，熄灭                  

go off发出响声

8. get

get down下来，记下，使沮丧         

get on进展，进步，穿上，上车           

get off脱下,下车

get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假
get over克服，从疾病中恢复  

get along with进展，相处
get up起床                              

get into (trouble) 陷入困境中              

get back取回，收回                      

get out 出去

get to 到达。。。
9. give

give away赠送，泄露，出卖        

give out发出，疲劳，分发，      

give in (to sb.) 屈服
give up放弃，让（座位）
10. hand

hand in交上，提交

hand out分发    

11.hold

hold on to…继续，坚持

hold up举起，使停顿
hold on别挂电话，等，坚持     

12. keep       

keep up with跟上
keep out 不使。。。进入              

keep from克制，阻止

keep away from避开，不接近，
keep on继续，坚持下来

keep down 使。。。处于低水平                 

13.knock

knock at/on敲

knock into撞到某人身上                   

14. look

look up查找，向上看 

look through翻阅，浏览     

look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找
look out(for)当心                                   

look about / around/round四下查看

look forward to盼望                            

15. make

make up编造，打扮，组成           
make into / of / from 制成            

16.pass     

pass by经过              

pass down(on)…to传给
17. pay

pay back还钱，报复 

pay for付钱，因…得到报应  

18. pick

pick up拾起，接人，站起，收听，

pick out挑选，辨认，看出  

19. put

put up张贴，举起，   

put out伸出，扑灭            

put off推迟               

put into放进，翻译
put away放好，存钱           

put down记下，平息
put on穿戴，上映，              

put aside放到一边         

put back放回

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