如何做用所给词的适当形式填空：形容词转换名词

　　考查形容词转换成名词

　　形容词+ness→名词    sad →sadness  happy→happiness  ill→illness

　　unhapp→unhappiness  blind→blindness   fit→fitness

　　great→greatness   sick→sickness等。    

　　注意：foreign→foreigner  high→height  true→truth  long→length

　　strong→strength  hot→heat  warm→warmth    proud→pride

　　volunteer→voluntary等。

　　【中考实例】

　　考例：[2005年南京市]When he saw the boy was in danger, Edison rushed out and carried him to __ (safe).

　　分析：所给的词safe为形容词，根据句意可知，应用名词作介词to的宾语，即应填safe的名词 safety。

　　【中考实战】

　　1. 【2009年甘肃兰州-98】It rained _________(heavy), so he didn't go to work yesterday.

　　2.【2009年江苏南京-53】

　　--Where is Petr from?

　　--He is French, if I remember ______ (correct).

　　3.【2009年江苏南京-54】

　　--This pair of shoes is too tight. Could I try a pair in a ______ (big) size?

　　--Of course. Here you are.

　　4. 【2009年江苏宿迁市-55】The mother looked____________(angry) at her naughty daughter.

　　5.【2009年陕西绥德市IV-1】He has much ______ (interesting) in collecting stamps.

　　6.【2009年湖北恩施市-67】 Jim is fond of sports now, so he is much ___________(healthy) than before.

　　7.【2009年湖北恩施市-70】 Computers are _________(wide) used in our daily life.

　　8.【2009年贵州安顺市I-6】China has the first________ populatilon in the world.(large)

　　9.【2009年贵州安顺市I-7】 It's difficult for us to tell the ______ between these two words.  (different)

　　10.【2009年临沂市-74】______(lucky), Fred was not hurt in the car accident.

　　11.【2010年上海市-62】You need to explain your opinions quite_____ when having a debate.(clear)

　　12.【2010年江苏省宿迁市-54】We should speak to the old man_____ (polite).     

　　13.【2010年江苏省宿迁市-56】 A computer is____(expensive) than a TV set.

　　14.【2010年江苏省盐城市-67】When the fire happened, the firemen hurried there and carried the children to_______(safe).

　　15.【2010年江苏省盐城市-69】 His fans rushed towards him _____(short) after the match.

　　16. 【2010年江苏省无锡市四、A-4】 There's not much _____(different) in price between the two mobile phones.

　　17.【2010年江苏省南京-54】 The tunnel under the Changjian River makes it much__________(easy)to get to Pukou District than before.

　　18.【2010年陕西省IV-1】Lots of ___________(foreign)come to visit the old town every year.

　　19. 【2010年陕西省IV-3】 He works in the ___________(big) computer company in the world.

　　20.【2010年陕西省IV-7】The boy sat down excitedly because he answered the difficult question ___________(correct).

　　21.【2010年甘肃定西市 二-1】It's     (real)cold today.

　　22.【2010年甘肃定西市 二-5】 As we all know，the weather in southwest China is      (dry)than any other time in history.

　　23.【2010年江苏省镇江市四】

　　-On April 14th, an earthquake hit Yushu and destroyed its____  (beautiful) completely.

　　-It's a great pity.

　　25.【2010年甘肃省兰州市-91】The old should be spoken to ____(polite).

　　【答案】1.heavily 2.correctly  3.bigger  4.angrily  5.interest 6.healthier 7.widely  8.largest  9.difference 10.Luckily 11.cearly  12.politely  13.more expensive  14.safety  15.shortly  16.difference  17.easier  18.foreigners  19.biggest  20.correctly  21.really  22.drier 23.beauty  24. politely

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