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1.直接法 直接法就是在全面了解和审清题意的前提下,直接从所给选项中确定答案。 例1:Paul s uncle is the man _____ taught us math last year. A. where B. which C. who D. when 【解析】由先行词是指人的名
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10. 定语从句的解题方法 (1)判断从句是否为定语从句 (先行词,关系词,定语从句) (2)准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、宾、表、定、状)从而正确选定使用关系代词或关系副词 注意: ①关系代词whose的用法。W
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9.定语从句的转化 定语从句可以转换为 ing或-ed形式 The girl (who is) dancing now just returned from Taiwan. I love the stories (which were) written by Hemingway. The man (who stands) standing there is
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8.定语从句的主谓一致 (1)当先行词是 one of + 复数名词,定语从句的位于动词要用复数形式 The Great Wall is one of the world-famous buildings that draw lots of visitor every year. (2)当先行词是 the only +
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7.介词+关系代词 ★该结构的关系代词只有两种即 介词+which(指物) 介词+whom(指人) ★该结构介词的选用原则: (1)根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭配 This is the book on which I spent $ 8. This is the book
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6.几个特殊的先行词 (1)way在定语从句中做状语时的三种引导方式 that / in which / 不填 The way in which / that / 不填 he explains the sentence to us is quite simple. 比较:The way which /that/不填 he tol
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5.关系副词用 (1)When 在定语从句中做时间状语,先行词为表示时间的time, day等 I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing. (when=on which) (2)Where 在定语从句中做地点状语,先行词为表地点的plac
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4.as引导定语从句用法 (1)As 既可以引导限制性定语从句也可以用于非限定性定句中充当主语,宾语,表语等。 常用于以下句型当中:Such/so .. as . 像 ..一样 the same . as 和 ...同样的 A computer is so usefu
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3.先行词是物(that/which的区别) (1)用which的情况 ①在非限定性定语从句中 She lost the game, which depressed her greatly. ②关系词置于介词之后,作宾语 The pen with which you write is Jack s. ③先行词是t
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2.先行词是人(that/who的区别) (1)用that的情况 ①以疑问词who开头的句子中 Who is the man that is shouting there? ②关系代词在从句中作表语时 She is not the girl that she used to be. ③先行词被the very,
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1.关系代词的省略(限定性定语从句) (1)关系代词在定语从句中作宾语 She is the girl (whom / that) I loved before. (可以省略whom/that) (2)关系代词在定语从句中作表语 He is no longer the boy (that) he used
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定语从句的分类 1.限制性定语从句:对先行词起限定修饰作用。 He is a teacher who works at our school. 2.非限制性定语从句:对先行词起补充说明作用(先行词与定语从句之间有逗号隔开) Beijing, which is the cap
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2.关系词:引导定语的词 (1)关系词的作用 ①替代前面的先行词(替代作用) ②连接主句和定语从句(连接作用) ③在定语从句中作句子成分(成分作用) (2)关系词的分类 ①标准:根据关系词在从句中做的句子成分种类
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定语从句 三要素 1.先行词:被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词 ①指人的先行词 ②指物的先行词 ★ 先行词还可以是前面整个句子所叙述的事情。 He has passed the driving test, which surprises all of us. (which替
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概念 定语可以由形容词、名词、代词、分词、不定式以及介词短语等来担任,也可以由一个句子来充当,充当定语功能的句子称为定语从句。 编辑推荐: 2025年中考各科目重点知识汇总 中考资讯、中考政策、考前
2025-04-26