2020年中考英语备考资料：书面表达(一)

　　第一部分 开篇语

 

　　第二部分 主要考点梳理

 

　　题一

 

　　2011年全国实施公共场所禁烟规定，针对这一话题，某中学对该校学生的吸烟情况进行了一次调查，结果如图所示。请就此话题用英语写一篇短文。

 

　　要求：1. 对调查结果进行描述; 2.表明自己的看法并提出建议;

 

　　3.词数在80左右。

 

　　提示词: do a survey about…(做一个有关……的调查)， 3% of the students (百分之三的学生)

 

　　范文：

 

　　Recently we did a survey about smoking in our school . It shows that 90% of the students never smoke, 3% of the students often smoke and 7% sometimes do. In other words, 10% of the students smoke. That’s terrible.

 

　　As we all know, smoking is harmful to our health. Every year, thousands of people lose their lives because of it. What’s more, Smoking not only does harm to smokers, but also harms people around. Besides, it wastes money. Sometimes, it can even cause a fire.

 

　　In a word, smoking is so dangerous that we should keep away from it.

 

　　题二

 

　　随着互联网的发展和普及，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了，甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一部分了;相信同学们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了，比如淘宝网，京东商城等;但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢? 请写一篇短文，谈谈网上购物的好处与坏处。

 

　　_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

　　范文：

 

　　We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of internet shopping these days. Some students think it’s very convenient for us to go shopping on the internet. The shop on Internet for example taobao.com, 360buy.com are open for almost 24 hours a day so we can buy something we want at any time if we like. What’s more, we needn’t to wait in a queue.

 

　　However, some students disagreed with them. we can’t see the things while we are shopping. so we are not sure whether they are good or not. Besides, we can’t enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends.

 

　　题三

 

　　人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。

 

　　赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1.广交朋友1.浪费时间?2.可自由表达思想2.影响学习3.有利于外语学习3.可能上当受骗

 

　　范文：

 

　　Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes. The internet helps make many friends. Chatting on line, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies.

 

　　Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated on line.

 

　　It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.

 

　　题四

 

　　许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:

 

　　●同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么;

 

　　●我的压力是什么;

 

　　●我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。

 

　　范文：

 

　　Less Pressure, Better Life

 

　　Hello, boys and girls!

 

　　Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.

 

　　I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends.

 

　　Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.

 

　　That’s all. Thank you!

 

　　参考答案: 第二部分 主要考点梳理

 

　　题一 答案：范文：

 

　　Recently we did a survey about smoking in our school . It shows that 90% of the students never smoke, 3% of the students often smoke and 7% sometimes do. In other words, 10% of the students smoke. That’s terrible.

 

　　As we all know, smoking is harmful to our health. Every year, thousands of people lose their lives because of it. What’s more, Smoking not only does harm to smokers, but also harms people around. Besides, it wastes money. Sometimes, it can even cause a fire.

 

　　In a word, smoking is so dangerous that we should keep away from it.

 

　　题二 答案：范文：

 

　　We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of internet shopping these days. Some students think it’s very convenient for us to go shopping on the internet. The shop on Internet for example taobao.com, 360buy.com are open for almost 24 hours a day so we can buy something we want at any time if we like. What’s more, we needn’t to wait in a queue.

 

　　However, some students disagreed with them. we can’t see the things while we are shopping. so we are not sure whether they are good or not. Besides, we can’t enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends.

 

　　题三 答案：范文：

 

　　Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes. The internet helps make many friends. Chatting on line, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies.

 

　　Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated on line.

 

　　It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.

 

　　题四 答案：范文：

 

　　Less Pressure, Better Life

 

　　Hello, boys and girls!

 

　　Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.

 

　　I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends.

 

　　Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.

 

　　That’s all. Thank you!