来源:中考网整理 作者:中考网编辑 2018-04-21 20:06:11
56。 〔误〕 The sun sets toward the west。 〔正〕 The sun sets in the west。
〔析〕 towards也可用作toward,它主要表达朝向某方向运动,但不一定到达,如:He ran toward(s) the mountain。而在表示方位east, west, north, south时,其前面要用in。要注意的是这4个词可以用作副词,如:I went south。也可用作名词,如:I went to the south。也可用作形容词,如:I went to the south part of China。
57。 〔误〕 Can I write the exam paper with ink? 〔正〕 Can I write the exam paper with a pen? 〔正〕 Can I write the exam paper in ink? 〔析〕 with后要加拿得起来放得下的工具,而墨水、颜料等原料则要用in。
58。 〔误〕 Im earlier today。 I came here by his car。 〔正〕 Im earlier today。 I came here in his car。
〔析〕在交通工具前加介词by,但不能再有任何指示代词或冠词,否则要改换相应的介词。by taxi=in a taxi
by train=in a train by bicycle=on a bicycle by ship=on a ship
59。 〔误〕 A lot of French wines are made of grape。 〔正〕 A lot of French wines are made from grape。
〔析〕 made of是指由原材料到成品过程中原材料未发生质地的变化,而发生了某种变化则要用from,如:The desk was made of hard wood。
60。〔误〕 This is a good dictionary in English grammar。 〔正〕 This is a good dictionary on English grammar。
〔析〕关于某方面的书籍、报告等有两个介词,其中on表示某专业用书,about则为某方面的普通读物,如:This is a book about physics。即物理科普知识。
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