来源:网络资源 作者:中考网整理 2020-01-17 16:35:23
8.free (熟义:adj. 自由的,有空的) adj & v. 没有,免交;远离
Most of the roads are free of snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。
9.find:
① 找到、 发现 I can find my key everywhere.
② 感觉、觉得 I find it easy to learn English.
10.fix:
① 固定、安装(vt.) Fix a shelf to the wall.
② 修理(vt.) My watch has stopped—it needs fixing.
③ 确定(vt.) The time for our meeting has been fixed already.
④ 凝视(vt.) Her eyes were fixed on the nice dress.
11.fit:
① 合适的(adj.) The food is not fit for babies.
② 健康的(adj.) Do some sports to keep fit.
③ 合适,合身(vt.) The shoes fit me well.
12.figure:
① 外型(n.)
② 图形(n.)
③数字(n.)
④figure out 弄明白;计算出. I can`t figure out why he quit his job.
13.form:
① 表格(n.) Please fill in the form.
② 形式(n.) water in the form of ice
③ 形成(vt.) He forms a good habit.
G
1.gift:
① 礼物(n.) I will buy a gift for my mother on Mothers` Day.
② 天赋(n.) The girl has a gift for music.
2.grade (熟义:n. 年级) n & v. 成绩,评分等级;给…评分
She got excellent grades in her exams. 她考试成绩优异。
The term papers have been graded. 期末试卷已评完分数了。
3.grow (熟义:v. 生长,成长,种植) v. (体积或数量)增加;变大
You must invest if you want your business to grow. 要想使生意扩大,必须投资。
H
1.head (熟义:头) v.动身去
The ship was heading for Shanghai.这艘船开往上海。
2.home ( 熟义:家) adj.本国的
The cars are made for the home market.这些小车生产出来在国内销售。
3.hold:
① 抓住(vt.) The girl was holding her father`s hand. Hold on please.
② 举行(vt.) A meeting was held last week.
③ 容纳(vt.)I don`t think the car will hold you all.
④ 占据(vt.)She holds the post of manager.
I
1.iron (熟义:铁) n.&v.熨斗;用熨斗烫
Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。
2.interest:
①使感兴趣(vt.) What he said doesn`t interest me at all.
②兴趣 (n.) The little girl shows an interest in singing.
③利益 利息(n.)
J
1.jam (熟义:果酱n)vt./n.(使)塞满;(使)堵塞,困境
The accident jammed the main road for three hours.这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。
There are many traffic jams in Chongqing.重庆经常塞车。
2.just (熟义:adv. 正好;恰好) adj. 公道的;公正的
That is a just decision. 那是公正的判决。
K
1.key:
① 钥匙(n.) I can`t find the key to the door.
② 答案(n.) a test with key 附答案的测试题
③ (打字机、钢琴等的) 键(n.)
④ 关键、要害(n.) Diet and exercise are the key to good health.
2.kill (熟义:杀) vt.消磨
They played cards to kill time.
L
1.land (熟义:土地) vi.着陆
The plane at last landed safely because of the pilots’ bravery and intelligence.
由于飞行员的勇敢和智慧飞机安全着陆。
2.last:
① 最后、 最近(adv.) He came last in the race.
②最后的,末尾的(adj.)She is the last one to come to the classroom.
③持续(vi) How long do you think this fine weather will last?
3.learn (熟义:学习) v.听到,获悉
I learned of that yesterday.我昨天才得知此事。
4.lesson (熟义:课)n.教训(不悦的经历)
Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US.珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦的教训。
5.letter (熟义:信件)n.字母
Fill in your answers in capital letters, not small letters. 答案用大写字母填写,不要用小写字母。
6.leave:
① 离开(vi) He left Beijing for Shanghai.
② 留下(vt.) Some one left this note for you.
③ 把……忘记(vt.) I left my key at the office.
④ 使、让(vt.) Don`t leave her waiting outside in the rain.
⑤ 假,假期。She asked for leave when her mother was ill.
7.long (熟义:adj. 长) v. 渴望
The children are longing for the holidays. 孩子们盼望放假。
8.lift:
① 举起(vt.) He can lift the heavy stone.
② 电梯(n.) It`s on the sixth floor---Let`s take the lift.
③ 搭便车(n.) I will give you a lift to the station.
M
1.make (熟义:v. 制造;使) v. 演变成(某事物),结果是
If you train hard, you will make a good footballer. 你要刻苦训练就能成为优秀的足球运动员。
2.manner (熟义:n. 方式,方法) manners 礼貌
Aren’t you forgetting your manners? 你是不是没礼貌了?
3.mean (熟义:v. 意味着;打算) adj. 吝啬的;卑鄙的
He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him.
4.meet:
① 遇见、遇到(vt.) He met an old friend yesterday.
② 满足In order to meet the needs of the readers we will reprint the bestseller.
③ (在车站、机场) 接(人)I will meet you at the airport.
5.match:
① 比赛(n.) There will be a basketball match on Saturday.
②火柴(n.) He stroke a match to light up the room.
③与….相配 The hat matches her dress very well.
6.mine (熟义:pron. 我的)n & v. 采矿, 矿
When a gold mine was discovered in California,there was a gold rush.
在California发现金矿后,人们都去掏金了。
7.miss (熟义:v. 想念) v. 错过,未击中,未看见
He shot at the bird but missed. 他打鸟未打中。
He missed the point of my joke. 他没有听懂我讲的笑话。
N
1.narrow (熟义:adj. 狭窄的) adj. 勉强的,几乎未成的
He narrowly escaped drowning. 他差点儿淹死
2.nature:
① 自然 (n.) You can get close to nature during holiday.
② 本质 (n.) It`s his nature to be kind to people.
3.notice (熟义:v & n. 注意) n. 布告;通知
He received two month’s notice to leave the job. 他收到两个月后解雇的通知。
O
1.once (熟义:adv. 曾经,一度) conj. 一旦
Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty. 一旦明白了这条规则,就再也没有困难了。
2.operate (熟义:v. 动手术) v. 操作,操纵;管理 ,经营
He operates the lift. 他是开电梯的。
They operate three factories and a huge warehouse. 他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库。
3.order (熟义:n & v. 命令) n.次序;秩序/点菜 n & v.订购
Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes. 有些老师觉得课堂秩序很难维持。
We ordered two glasses of milk and some bread.
P
1.park (熟义:n. 公园) v. 停车;(暂时)留下(某人),寄存(某物)
Your car is very badly parked. 你的汽车停放得不好。
Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. 你坐在那张椅子上,我给你沏茶去。
2.passage (熟义:n. 段落,节) n. 通道,走廊;旅费
They forced a passage through the crowd. 他们在人群中挤出一条路。
3.plant (熟义:n&v. 植物;种植) n. 工厂
How much steel can be made in the steel plant?这钢铁厂能产钢多少?
4.position (熟义:n. 位置) n. 职位,工作;立场,观点
He applied for the position of assistant manager. 他申请副经理一职。
5.pretty (熟义:adj. 漂亮的,可爱的) adv. 相当
She seemed pretty satisfied with the result. 她对那结果似乎相当满意。
6.promise (熟义:v. 答应;诺言) v. 有希望
It promises to be warm this afternoon. 今天下午可望转暖。
There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work. 你的工作还有很多改进的余地。
7.perform:
① 表演(vt.) They are performing the play The Merchant of Venice.
② 表现(vi) He performed well in the contest.
8.present:
① 礼物 (n.) He sent me a present for my birthday.
② 在场的、出席的(adj.)There were 200 people present at the meeting.
③ 目前,当前(n.)I am afraid I can`t help you at present----I am too busy
④ 提出、介绍(vt.) He presented his report to the manager when he finished it
9.power:
① 力量 (n.) It`s beyond my power to do this.
② 动力(n.) wind power
③ 权利(n.)
10.place:
① 地方(n.) Qingdao is a good place to live in.
② 放置(vt.) When he came in,he placed his bag on the table.
11.point:
① 指(出)(vi.) The clock hands pointed to twelve.
② 点(n.) Two point six 2.6
③要点、论点(n.) Let`s stop discussing the useless problem and come to the point.
R
1.race:
① 竞赛(n.) a horse-race
② 种族(n.) people of mixed race
2.raise:
① 提高、举起(vt.) Raise your voice to make yourself heard.
② 饲养;抚养(vt.) My mother raised pigs at the countryside.
③ 筹集;集资(vt.) The man raised money to build a primary school..
3.room (熟义:n. 房间 )n. 空间
There is no room for so many people.
4.rough:
① 粗糙的(adj.)Touch the ball and tell me whether it is rough or smooth.
②艰辛的(adj.)Life is rough.
5.run (熟义:v. 跑,行驶 )v. 经营,管理;
He has no idea of how to run a successful business. 他不知道把企业办好的方法。
6.regular:
① 规则的(adj.)The man does regular exercise to keep fit.
② 定期的、定时的(adj.)He goes to work by regular bus.
③ 照例的、经常的(adj.)Mary is a regular customer in the shop.
7.realize:
① 认识到(vt.) Only then did I realize I was wrong.
② 实现(vt.) He realized his dream of being a doctor.
S
1.save:
① 拯救、救(vt.)He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.
② 节约(vt.) Save water,please.
③ 储蓄(vt.) The girl saves some money for travel.
2.serve:
① 服务、服役(vt.) He served in the army during the war.
② 供(某人)饭菜、上菜(vt.) Learn to serve at table.
3.see (熟义:v. 看见 )v. 见证
The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China. 2004年见证了中国人权的进步。
4.sentence (熟义:n. 句子)v. 判决,宣判
He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds. 他被判罚款1000英镑。
5.separate (熟义:v. 分离,分开)adj. 各自的,独立的,单独存在的
We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways.
我们再也不能在一起工作了,我看得各奔东西了。
6.settle (熟义:v. 定居,稳定,安定 )v. 解决,处理
It’s time you settled your dispute with him. 现在你该跟他把争端解决了。
7.service
① 服务(n.) The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.
②公用事业的业务或工作状态(n.) a bus/train service
8.since:
① 自从……(以来)I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.
② 既然 Since you like the car,why don`t you buy it?
9.suggest (熟义:v. 建议,提议 ) v. 暗示,表明
His cool response suggested that he didn’t like the idea. 他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意。
10.stage:
① 舞台(n.) be/go on the stage 登台表演
② 阶段(n.) at an early stage in our history 在我们历史发展的早期
11.spare:
① 业余的(adj.) I collect stamps in my spare time.
② 多余的(adj.)I have no spare money this month.
③ 拨出,匀出(vt.) Can you spare me some time?
④ 过剩,有余(vt.) spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做某事
12.stand:
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