来源:网络资源 作者:中考网整理 2020-01-15 16:01:35
首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”,留下该词的首字母,它既作为提示又作为限制,让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整,使文章连贯。学生们在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下,采用先易后难,再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息,既要理清逻辑,又要综合考虑,最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴,它考查的范围极广,可以是英语知识的方方面面,还可能涉及其它学科。
它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来,并且单词形式合理,符合语法规范,符合短文需要。今天颜老师就为大家总结了历年中考首字母填空中的高频单词,希望大家可以认真背诵!
A -Z字母高频词汇
A字母开头高频单词
1. 副词: 句中:already, also, almost, always
句尾:again, accurately, altogether, alone
2. 连词:after, and, as, although
3.介词:around, among, across, along, about, above, after, against, as
4. 动词:achieve/get/gain/receive, afford (afford to do ), agree, answer, allow, appear, award
5. 代词:
a. anything, anybody, all, another, any
b. both
c. everybody, everything, either, each
s. somebody, something
n. nothing, nobody, neither/none
o. others,other,one(s)
B字母开头高频单词
1. 连词:but, because, before
2. 介词:besides, beside/next to, below, behind, before, between
3. 动词:begin/start, become, believe, blow, book, break, borrow
4. 形容词:beautiful/pretty, brave, brief, better/best, busy,bright/clever/smart/wise
C 字母开头高频单词
1. 动词:cost, control, close, continue, correct, complete/finish, complain, confuse , called, catch/know/understand.
change sth to sth, choose to do sth, cause sb./sth. to do, check v./n., connect…to/with, compare…with…,
2. 形容词:careful(carefully), careless, correct, common, crazy, cheap, convenient, confident, clear, comfortable, cold, clever, certain/sure(一定的)
3. 名词:chance, choice, corner, culture/custom, hobby/habit
D字母开头高频单词
1. 动词:decide, dislike/hate, develop, discover, drive(驱赶), discuss, disappear,damage/destroy/hurt/wound(毁坏,破坏)
2. 形容词:different(difference) difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed
3. 名词:make a decision/suggestion, dream/ambition, duty, diet, day, danger, darkness
4. 介词: during
E字母开头高频单词
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