中考英语考点解析：介词与动词

中考英语考点解析：介词与动词

　　介词

　　考点一：表示时间的介词：at, in, on, after, until, before, since, for, from

　　—Look! There are so many children in the park. (联合体一模)

　　—Yeah. Few of them like to stay at home a sunny Sunday morning.

　　A. at B. in C. on D. for

　　考点二：表示地点的介词：in, on, at, to, towards, over, above, in front of, in the front of, below, under

　　1. The temperature stays ________(在……之上) zero in winter here. You don’t have to carry

　　many clothes with you. (玄武)

　　2. — My bike is broken. May I go______yours? — Sorry, mine______broken down. (溧水一模)

　　A. on, is B. by, is C. on, has D. by, has

　　考点三：表示位置移动的介词：across, through, over, past

　　1. I walked _____ the post office and turned left into the Park Road. Then I found the bus stop just

　　on my right. (白下)

　　A. across B. past C. through D. along

　　2. —Oxfam trailwalkers in Hong Kong have to climb________ twenty hills and mountains.

　　—It’s really a tough hike. (鼓楼)

　　A. through B. around C. over D. along

　　考点四：It’s +adj. + of sb to do sth和It’s +adj. + for sb to do sth的区别

　　It’s kind ________ you to share the birthday cake with me. (栖霞)

　　A. of B. for C. to D. on

　　考点五：in和after的区别

　　Another tunnel from Saihongqiao to Gupinggang will be built ________ two years. (联合体)

　　A. after B. for C. in D. during

　　考点六：to作为介词的五大动词词组：look forward to, pay attention to, be used to(习惯于),

　　prefer…to…, devote…to…

　　1. Mr. Green is a Frenchman, but now he is used to_______(live) in China. (高淳)

　　2. As a young Chinese soldier in the 1960s, Lei Feng was known for devoting most of his spare

　　time and money to________(help) others. (江宁一模)

　　动词

　　考点一：动词时态

　　①一般现在时：用一般现在时表示一般将来时的几种情况：表示时刻表、日历;在时间或条件状语从

　　句里，如if, unless, until, as soon as, before, after等。客观事实或真理在宾语从句中无论主句时态

　　如何，都用一般现在时。

　　1. —Look, what have you done? (玄武)

　　—Sorry. I think if I _____ another chance, I’ll do it better.

　　A. give B. will be given C. will give D. am given

　　2. ---John, you can’t go out to play until your homework _________ (finish). ---Ok, Mum. (高淳)

　　②一般将来时：There will be…, There is/are going to be…

　　It’s said that there _____ a football match on TV this evening. (玄武)

　　A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have

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